Does New Hampshire require an operating agreement?
No. New Hampshire's LLC law doesn't require an LLC to have one: an operating agreement is any agreement of the member or members about the company's internal affairs or the conduct of its business, and unless a written operating agreement provides otherwise, it may be written, oral or implied by course of dealing (RSA 304-C:16, 304-C:40). It's still worth having. Without one, the New Hampshire Revised Limited Liability Company Act decides how profits are shared, who can act for the LLC and what happens when a member leaves, and banks often ask to see a signed agreement before opening an account for an LLC.
The New Hampshire Revised Limited Liability Company Act lets the agreement be oral or implied as well as written (RSA 304-C:40). A signed, written agreement is still the only kind a bank, a court or a new member can read.
New Hampshire's LLC law and this template
New Hampshire LLCs are governed by the New Hampshire Revised Limited Liability Company Act (RSA chapter 304-C) (RSA 304-C:1 et seq.). Where your agreement is silent, the act's default rules apply. Where the act lets an operating agreement change one of its rules, your agreement controls.
Choose New Hampshire in the form and the agreement names the State of New Hampshire as the LLC's home and governing law, refers to the Certificate of Formation filed with the New Hampshire Secretary of State, and defines “the Act” as the New Hampshire Revised Limited Liability Company Act. Everything else adapts to your answers: one member or several, run by the members or by managers, with or without a buyout when a member dies.
What the New Hampshire agreement covers
The agreement follows the order most operating agreements use: formation, name, principal office, registered agent, purpose and term; each member's contribution and, with several members, capital accounts and percentage interests; how profits, losses and cash are shared; management by the members or by managers, with the major decisions that need every member's consent; taxes, books, records and a separate bank account; transfers, new members, withdrawal and what happens when a member dies; and dissolution. Schedule A lists each member's contribution and share.
Forming and keeping a New Hampshire LLC
The operating agreement stays with the LLC's records; these are the filings that go to the state. Check that the name is free first with our New Hampshire LLC name search.
| New Hampshire | |
|---|---|
| Forming the LLC | Certificate of Formation, $100, filed with the New Hampshire Secretary of State |
| Name must end with | “limited liability company”, “L.L.C.”, “(other abbreviations such as LLC not confirmed)” |
| Recurring report | $100 each year (by April 1) |
| Newspaper notice | Not required |
| Name reservation | $15, 120 days |
| Good standing certificate | Certificate of Good Standing, $5 |
How to finish your New Hampshire agreement
- Type the LLC's name exactly as it appears on its Certificate of Formation, ending included.
- Fill in or strike out anything left as a blank line, and make Schedule A's percentages add up to 100%.
- Have every member read and sign it. Electronic signatures count, and members can sign separate copies.
- Keep the signed agreement with the LLC's records; don't send it to the New Hampshire Secretary of State. Give each member a copy.
For an LLC with one owner, see the single-member operating agreement; with partners, the multi-member version explains shares, voting and buyouts.
Sources
Checked on 2026-10-08 against the state's own pages:
- https://gc.nh.gov/rsa/html/XXVIII/304-C/304-C-1.htm
- https://gc.nh.gov/rsa/html/XXVIII/304-C/304-C-40.htm
- https://gc.nh.gov/rsa/html/XXVIII/304-C/304-C-16.htm
- https://quickstart.sos.nh.gov/
- https://www.sos.nh.gov/corporations-0/forms-and-fees/limited-liability-companies
Common questions
Does New Hampshire require an LLC operating agreement?
No. New Hampshire's LLC law doesn't require one, but it's worth having: without it, the New Hampshire Revised Limited Liability Company Act's default rules decide how profits are shared and who can act for the LLC.
Do I file the operating agreement with the New Hampshire Secretary of State?
No. The New Hampshire Secretary of State receives the Certificate of Formation; the operating agreement is an internal document that stays with the LLC's records.
Is this New Hampshire operating agreement template free?
Yes. There's no sign-up and no email address, and the agreement is built in your browser, so nothing you type is sent to us.